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Yuri Viktorovich Kara (Russian: Юрий Викторович Кара), born on 12 November 1954 in Stalino, is a Russian film director, screenwriter and producer. ==Biography== Yuri Kara was born on 12 November 1954 in the Ukrainian city of Stalino, which is now called Donetsk. After graduating from high school No.17 in Donetsk in 1972, Yuri Kara entered the Physics and Chemistry department of the Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys (MISA). During his studies, he was the head of the institute's vocal and instrumental ensemble. In 1978, he graduated from the MISA with a degree in physics of metals. He then worked as a radio physics engineer in Donetsk. In 1982, he entered the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography, where he worked with film director Sergei Gerasimov and actress Tamara Makarova. He graduated in 1987 with a thesis film ''Tomorrow was the War'' based on the story written by the Russian author Boris Vasilyev. The picture was sold in 48 countries. Yuri Kara became known in Russia with his movies ''Thieves within the Law'' (1988) and ''The Feasts of Belshazzar, or a Night with Stalin'' (1990), and with his conflict with the Russian Federal Space Agency (Roskosmos) which was caused by his film ''The Prize is a Trip into Space'', based on the novel ''Cassandra's Brand'' written by the Russian author Chinghiz Aitmatov. Roskosmos did not allow that actor Vladimir Steklov would really go into space for the film.〔(Космический туризм (Kosmicheskiy Turizm) ), Website about tourism in space.〕 In 1994, Yuri Kara became internationally know with the controversies around his film The Master and Margarita. Although the film was made in 1994, it was only premiered in the Russian cinemas on 7 April 2011. Despite the highest budget ever spent on a Russian film and the impressive cast with the most famous Russian actors, the producers decided not to release it. According to them, Yuri Kara's director's cut was unacceptable.〔(The Master and Margarita website ).〕 The soundtrack recorded by Alfred Schnittke was released on CD though. On 15 November 2010, the Russian film distributor Luxor announced out of the blue that they had bought the rights on Kara's film, and that it would be released in March 2011. Eventually, it would be 7 April 2011.〔(Кино Театр (Kino Teatr) ), Russian Film Encyclopaedia, lemma Мастер и Маргарита.〕 Kara continued making big budget films like ''Queens'' (2007), ''Reporters'' (2008 - video) and ''Hamlet 21st Century'' (2011) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Yuri Kara」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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